Land of rich heritage and endless potential

Kitui County, where culture thrives

Explore our vibrant communities, discover endless possibilities and chart your own course to success.

Rasilimali zetu, Maisha bora

Nzambani Rock rising above green bushland, with a steel stairway up its side
Nzambani Rock, near Chuluni Market

County overview

More about Kitui County

Kitui County is one of the 47 counties of Kenya and the sixth largest by size. It lies in the eastern part of the country, about 160 kilometres from Nairobi, and is home to the Akamba people, known for their long history of long-distance trade.

The county is rich in resources, with commercially viable coal reserves, limestone, iron ore and sand. It also holds 46% of Tsavo East National Park, which gives it great tourism potential.

Kitui covers about 30,496 square kilometres and borders seven counties. Its landscape is varied, with hills, mountains, plains and plateaus. Rivers and streams are seasonal, and the vegetation is mainly thorny bush, grassland and acacia.

Map of Kitui County showing its eight sub-counties and the part of Tsavo East National Park in the south, with an inset locating the county in Kenya
Kitui County sub-counties. The red area in the south is part of Tsavo East National Park.

Where we are

Sub-counties and neighbours

Eight sub-counties

  • Kitui Central
  • Kitui East
  • Kitui Rural
  • Kitui South
  • Kitui West
  • Mwingi Central
  • Mwingi North
  • Mwingi West

Seven bordering counties

  • Machakos
  • Makueni
  • Tana River
  • Taita Taveta
  • Embu
  • Tharaka-Nithi
  • Meru

Uncover the treasures of Kitui

Kitui at a glance

Education

Universities and colleges

  • South Eastern Kenya University (SEKU)
  • Kenya Medical Training College (KMTC)
  • Kenyatta University, Kitui Campus

Major secondary schools around Kitui town

  • St. Ursula Tungutu Girls Secondary School
  • Chuluni Girls’ Secondary School
  • Matinyani Secondary School
  • Kitui School
  • St. Charles Lwanga High School

Primary schools around Kitui town

  • Central Primary School
  • Muslim Primary School
  • Manyenyoni Primary School
  • Kalawa Primary School
  • Ngiini Primary School
  • Kwa Ngindu Primary School

Health

242health facilities across the county

Level IV hospitals

  • Mwingi
  • Tseikuru
  • Kyuso
  • Nuu
  • Migwani
  • Kauwi
  • Katulani
  • Kanyangi
  • Ikanga
  • Mutomo
A group of giraffes walking through grassland and acacia
Giraffes in the grasslands of Kitui

Tourism

Explore Kitui’s natural wonders

Nzambani Rock

One of Kenya’s largest rock outcrops, steeped in local myths and legends, and a favourite for hiking and rock climbing. It stands near Chuluni Market.

Reserves and natural sites

  • South Kitui National Reserve
  • Mwingi National Reserve
  • Ikoo Valley
  • Ngomeni Rock Catchment

Kitui is also home to 46% of Tsavo East National Park.

Visit the tourism website

Land and livelihoods

Climate, minerals and economy

Climate

Kitui is semi-arid and receives roughly 71 cm (28 inches) of rain a year. Almost all of it falls in two rainy seasons: the long rains in March and April, and the short rains from October to December.

  1. January: mostly dry
  2. February: mostly dry
  3. March: Long rains
  4. April: Long rains
  5. May: mostly dry
  6. June: mostly dry
  7. July: mostly dry
  8. August: mostly dry
  9. September: mostly dry
  10. October: Short rains
  11. November: Short rains
  12. December: Short rains

Long rains Short rains

“Long” and “short” describe how long each season lasts, not how much rain falls.

Minerals

Kitui has large deposits of coal in the Mui Basin. The coal has a low energy value, so it gives off less heat when burned, and it also contains sulphur.

It could supply the 1,000 MW Lamu Coal Power Station and the 960 MW Kitui coal plant. The Mutomo and Ikutha area also has limestone.

Economic activities

The Akamba, once hunter-gatherers, became skilled traders through their knowledge of the land and their wide networks. They took up farming and herding and traded goods such as tools and crafts.

Known for their medicinal knowledge and artistry, some Akamba moved east during droughts and settled along the Kenyan coast, where they remain part of the culture and economy.

Your county government

Who serves Kitui

Meet the leadership, find the ministry that handles your request, and follow the projects in your ward.

Cookie preferences

Choose which cookies we may use. Necessary cookies keep the site working and remember your accessibility and cookie choices; they are always on. Read our privacy policy

  • NecessaryRemember your accessibility settings, language and cookie choices. Always on.
    Always on